Archive for the ‘Sound Alike Words’ Category

Effect/affect; accept/except

The words effect and affect are widely used (and confused) in students’ essays, largely because they are often describing how changes take place in novels, in a test-tube, or in life certain result:

- that bring about a certain effect or a

The effect of mixing the two chemicals was a huge explosion that killed half the class.

Effect here means the consequence, the result of something. It can also be used as a verb, meaning ‘to bring about’:

He effected a change in government policy.Read more...

Writing is a craft, and as with any craft it has to be learned. Or should that be learnt’? Which is the correct spelling? Writing is all about using the correct words in the correct order. So far, we have concentrated on the mechanics of achieving the right word order in a sentence. Now, however, we want to turn to getting the words themselves right.

There are several aspects to this. One is finding the right tone. There is, in Itself, nothing wrong with phrases such as well hard, but it would probably Strike a rather jarring note in a formal essay if you wrote that Julius Caesar was well hard, a diamond geezer. The more fundamental difficulty, however, is that of knowing, or not knowing, how to spell words. In some ways this is becoming less of a problem in students’ work because they can confirm their spelling on a computer’s spell-check. This is obviously a useful tool and can be used interactively to improve Spelling in addition to correcting inaccurate word-processing. There is, however, also a negative side to relying on a computer, especially for spelling quite common words, since it is these that are... Read more...

Practice/practise

These two are constantly muddled up. That might seem an exaggerated claim, but even as we revised this book we came across this in The Times Higher Education Supplement: The institute has got to justify itself and we are now agreed we are not looking to issue a license to practice.’ The license being discussed is a license to teach; what the article should have said is ‘a license to practice’. Practice is a noun, whereas practice is a verb. Doctors, therefore, work at their practice where they practice their trade. In the same way, you practice your violin, but you do it during something that is your violin practice. If there is an active element of doing something, it is the verb, practise-, if, however, it is just a description of the activity, rather than actually doing the activity, it is practice. You should therefore:

Practise the piano, because practice makes perfect.

Another way of checking is to remember the two words device and devise, where there is the same distinction between noun and verb, but the sound is different enough to prevent them being confused. In Ameri... Read more...